Index · Supplements
Every supplement, graded honestly.
Tier A through D, sorted by what the trial evidence actually says. Photoprotection, pigment, barrier, hair and nails — and the trending pseudo-science we wouldn't take.
Photoprotection
- UV defence · elasticityTier BAstaxanthin
Carotenoid antioxidant with replicated elasticity and MED data.
Linked from0 concerns
- UV defenceTier CBeta-carotene + lycopene
Bottom line
A small, slow contributor. Defensible for fair-skinned, high-UV-exposure individuals. Skip if you are a current smoker. Diet outperforms supplement for most people.
Linked from0 concerns
- UV defenceTier BPolypodium leucotomos
Most-studied oral photoprotectant. Adjunct, not replacement.
Linked from1 concern
- MelasmaTier ATranexamic acid (oral)
Bottom line
The single supplement most worth a dermatology consultation in 2026. Useful, well-studied, and decisively a treatment — not a wellness product.
Linked from1 concern
Pigmentation
- ToneTier DGlutathione (IV)
Bottom line
A category we cannot recommend. The marketing has outrun the evidence, and the safety profile makes the gap especially difficult to defend.
Linked from0 concerns
- ToneTier CGlutathione (oral)
Bottom line
The marketing ambition exceeds the evidence. A reasonable 12-week trial with disciplined photography; not a category we recommend as a default.
Linked from0 concerns
- Acne / inflammationTier BN-acetylcysteine
Bottom line
A useful, defensible, inexpensive supplement with a respectable evidence base. The smart pivot from oral glutathione for anyone interested in the antioxidant pathway.
Linked from0 concerns
- Antioxidant baselineTier CVitamin C (oral)
Bottom line
A useful general nutrient at modest dose; not a skin treatment in capsule form. Spend the money on a topical 15% serum and dietary intake instead.
Linked from0 concerns
Hair & nails
- Hair / nailsTier CBiotin
Bottom line
The marketing-to-evidence ratio in this category is among the worst we cover. Test before supplementing; stop before thyroid testing; do not expect transformative results in healthy adults.
Linked from0 concerns
- Skin elasticityTier BHydrolysed collagen peptides
Modest, replicated benefit on elasticity. Quality varies by brand.
Linked from0 concerns
- Hair sheddingTier AIron (when deficient)
Bottom line
The supplement that genuinely matters in shedding — but only after you have tested. Spend the small amount on the ferritin test before spending the much-larger amount on supplements you may not need.
Linked from0 concerns
- Acne · hair sheddingTier BZinc
Mild acne benefit. Cap at 40 mg/d to avoid copper depletion.
Linked from0 concerns
Barrier & inflammation
- Atopic skinTier CEvening primrose oil
Bottom line
A modest, safe, defensible adjunct for mild atopic skin; not a primary treatment. The Cochrane verdict is honest; the case for trying it is reasonable.
Linked from0 concerns
- Sleep · skin recoveryTier CMagnesium glycinate
Bottom line
Useful supplement when sleep is the actual problem; misleading marketing when sold as a direct skin treatment. Treat the sleep, accept the indirect skin payoff.
Linked from0 concerns
- InflammationTier AOmega-3 (EPA + DHA)
Bottom line
A defensible foundational supplement for inflammatory skin presentations. Slow, modest, cumulative — exactly the unsexy profile the marketing dislikes and the literature supports.
Linked from0 concerns
- Atopic skinTier CProbiotics (Lactobacillus rhamnosus)
Bottom line
The category where strain discipline matters more than dose. Reasonable trial in atopic skin; weak evidence in adult acne. Match the strain to the trial.
Linked from0 concerns
- Eczema · acneTier BVitamin D
Bottom line
The cheapest blood test in the supplement aisle. Test before supplementing; replete to target; then maintain with the lowest effective dose.
Linked from0 concerns
Trend Watch
- HydrationTier CCeramide capsules
Bottom line
A defensible adjunct, never a foundation. Spend the money on a topical ceramide cream first; consider this only if topical optimisation has plateaued.
Linked from0 concerns
- Anti-agingTier CMarine collagen 10 g 'beauty'
Bottom line
Real, modest effect. Premium-priced packaging. The category survives on aspiration; pay for generic peptide if you want the endpoint at honest price.
Linked from0 concerns
- Anti-agingTier DOral 'exosome' beverages
Bottom line
A category we cannot justify. The marketing borrows the credibility of legitimate research that does not generalise to the product on the shelf. Save the money.
Linked from0 concerns
- VagueTier DSea moss capsules
Bottom line
A trend with no skin-specific evidence and a real safety conversation around iodine and heavy metals. Skip.
Linked from0 concerns
- VagueTier CSpirulina
Bottom line
A defensible food; a poorly-supported skin supplement. Buy certified-tested if you want the protein and micronutrient profile; do not buy it for the skin marketing.
Linked from0 concerns