— § 02
What the literature shows.
Skin elasticity (vs placebo)
Replicated, 10 g/d
Real but modest 12-week elasticity endpoints. The same effect appears in trials of generic bovine peptides.
60%
Marine vs bovine peptide head-to-head
Tiny trials
No defensible difference in skin endpoints. The amino-acid pool delivered is broadly equivalent.
20%
Wrinkle depth
Small RCTs
Modest reduction at 12 weeks. Topical retinoid produces dramatically larger endpoints at a fraction of the cost.
45%
Marketing 'glow' / hydration
Self-reported
Real subjective response, partly placebo. Hard to disentangle from concurrent hydration habits.
30%